By Hitesh Singh 
Sikhism, also called Sikhi, is a faith that began over 500 years ago in the Punjab region. The word “Sikh” means learner or disciple. Sikhs are people who learn from the teachings of the Gurus.
Sikhism is one of the youngest major religions in the world. About 25 to 30 million people follow it today. Most live in Punjab, India, but Sikh communities exist across the world.
Who started Sikhism? Guru Nanak Dev Ji founded Sikhism in the late 15th century. He taught that there is only one God and that every person is equal. Nine more Gurus followed him and built on his teachings. The tenth Guru, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, gave the final form to the Sikh community and declared the holy scripture, Guru Granth Sahib, as the eternal living Guru.
Core Beliefs of Sikhism
- There is only one God (Ik Onkar). God has no form, no gender, and is present everywhere.
- All human beings are equal — no one is high or low because of caste, gender, or background.
- Live an honest life as a householder. Work hard, share with others, and remember God.
- Selfless service (Seva) is important. Helping others without expecting anything in return brings you closer to God.
- Seek justice and the well-being of everyone (Sarbat da Bhala).
Sikhism teaches people to control five inner enemies: lust, anger, greed, attachment, and ego. Daily prayer, honest work, and sharing form the foundation of a Sikh life.
Sikh-Pro helps you connect with these teachings through Gurbani, Hukamnama, and daily guidance.
